Software projects/OS/SOLEIL
From Pandora Wiki
Contents
Disclaimer
- Same as here.
- The release thread is located here: http://boards.openpandora.org/index.php/topic/10894-application-soleil/
- The build system is GPL V3.
Helping this project
- Same as here.
What is SOLEIL ?
- In french, Soleil means Sun.
- SOLEIL is a Slackware operating system.
- The Pandora version of SOLEIL is based on SL4P, Slackware for Pandora, itself based on Slackware ARM.
Ok, but what is SOLEIL ?!!?
- It's the core of a mobile network. In a few seconds, you can use your Pandora to act as:
- a firewall/gateway/router
- a DNS server
- a DHCP server
- a NFS server
- a Inetd server
- a distcc server, networked distributed compilation system for faster ARM compilations
- a PXE boot server to start simultaneously multiple x86 32 bits and 64 bits PC. Currently supported are:
- Dyne:bolic, a Linux home studio for making music
- System Rescue CD, a Gentoo-based Linux to repair filesystems, recover data etc.
- GParted, a Debian-based Linux for partitioning and formatting hard drives, SSD, SD cards etc.
- Ghost for Linux (G4L), a powerful hard drive clone/backup utility
- MemTest, different versions of a RAM testing tool
- Hardware Detection Tool, for quickly make an inventory of the booted PC's hardware
- And the main feature is to act as a PXE boot server to start two persistent versions of Slackware, 32 bits and 64 bits
- You can watch video demos there: http://slackware.openpandora.org/pandora/index.php?dir=videos%2FSOLEIL
Media choice
- SOLEIL runs on a SD card. 32G or more are recommended if you plan to install all features. A minimal install may run on 8G although no size plan is clearly defined for now.
- The SD card must support Linux filesystems, see this SD compatibility chart.
- I myself recommend the SanDisk Extreme or Extreme Pro cards.
Accessories choice
- Although there's ways to do without, you'll need one or two USB to Ethernet adapters.
- I myself recommend those twos. They can be connected to each other without the need of an external power supply:
- For letting USB host ports available - http://www.logitec.co.jp/products/lan/lantxu2h3/index.php or http://www.logitec.co.jp/products/lan/langtju3h3/index.php
- For Gigabit ethernet at the lowest current drain - http://www.trendnet.com/products/proddetail.asp?prod=275_TU2-ETG
Installation
- Follow the SL4P procedure: http://pandorawiki.org/Software_projects/OS/Slackware#Installation
- Instead of grabbing the SL4P release, get SOLEIL rootfs here: http://slackware.openpandora.org/pandora/index.php?dir=SOLEIL%2FSOLEIL-14.0%2Frootfs
Rootfs versions
- There's two rootfs, minimal and maximal.
- Minimal (16G SD card) only contains a 32 bit Slackware PXE, and all extra features can be installed (at the exception of the 64 bit PXE) as long as you have internet. Be careful to use a 32G SD card if you want to install extra features.
- Maximal (32G SD card) contains all features.
Setup
- Once the rootfs is installed on the SD card, you have to setup a "Master" client PC. Edit /etc/dhcpd.conf, and replace the 00:00:00:00:00:00 MAC adress with the one from this "Master".
- The Master PC has a full read/write access to the NFS, Network File System.
- Connect only the ethernet adapter that will be connected to the LAN. It will be named eth0 and this is important as the network setup is static.
- Boot the Pandora. Once you see the Xfce desktop, SOLEIL is ready.
- If you have a two adapter setup, shut down the OP, plug the internet-side adapter (will be eth1), and boot again.
- If you made a mistake with the ethernet names, edit /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules .
Wi-Fi gateway
- If you plan to redistribute Internet gathered by the Pandora's wlan0, you'll have to make a few changes:
- edit /etc/rc.d/rc.SOLEIL and change
sh /etc/rc.d/rc.firewall.eth1.eth0 start
into
sh /etc/rc.d/rc.firewall.wlan0.eth0 start
- Reboot, then in order to get an IP on wlan0, activate Wi-Fi, then:
ifconfig wlan0 1.1.1.1 iwlist wlan0 scan iwconfig essid "your_essid" dhcpcd wlan0
Installing the extra features in the minimal rootfs
- Get internet, be root using su - , then, if you want to install GParted:
cd /etc/SOLEIL/installers sh 4.1-x86-GPARTED.sh
- Same for G4L, System Rescue CD and Dyne:bolic
- There is no way to install the Slackware 64 bit PXE filesystem for now
- For the Slackware installers, get the 32 and 64 bits install-dvd .isos here: http://mirrors.slackware.com/slackware-iso/ , and copy them respectively in /srv/exports/nfs/SOLEIL/installers/slackware/14.0/x86_32/iso/ and /srv/exports/nfs/SOLEIL/installers/slackware/14.0/x86_64/iso/ , then reboot the Pandora.
Switch back to normal Slackware mode
- It's pretty simple:
chmod -x /etc/rc.d/rc.SOLEIL chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.networkmanager
- And reboot.
- Invert the chmod's to come back to SOLEIL.
Differences with SL4P
- There is no started network manager, all IP addresses are configured statically.
- The previously mentioned services are running.
- USB host is enabled by default.